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Mesothelioma Asbestos Cancer The thin layer of tissue that lines certain organs can develop malignant mesothelioma. The most prevalent mesothelioma type begins in the lungs, and is called pleural msothelioma. The less common cases start in the abdomen and are known as peritoneal msothelioma. People who are exposed to asbestos could develop mesothelioma if asbestos fibers are absorbed into the stomach or lungs and cause irritation. It can take as long as 50 years or more for symptoms to manifest. Symptoms The cancerous cells of mesothelioma are found in the tissue that lines the stomach, lungs and other organs. Patients with mesothelioma may experience symptoms such as pain, shortness-of-breath and fever, as well as fluid accumulation and weight loss. The symptoms can vary depending on the type of disease and its stage. They depend on where the tumor is situated and the speed at which it grows. Since mesothelioma is so rare, doctors may have difficulty diagnosing it. The disease may have a long duration of latency, and the symptoms may look or feel like less serious conditions such as pneumonia. It is crucial that asbestos exposure sufferers make an appointment with their doctors when they notice symptoms that are not normal or persistent. They should also inform their doctor know of any previous exposure to asbestos. Trouble breathing, chest pain, and shortness breath are the most frequent symptoms of mesothelioma of the pleura. These symptoms can worsen as the mesothelioma spreads and the lungs become inflamed. In extreme cases, they may lead to fluid accumulation in the lungs and chest wall that causes the patient to experience severe pain when breathing. In addition to mesothelioma signs, people with this illness might have difficulty swallowing or feel abdominal pain. These symptoms can also cause some people to lose weight and experience an appetite reduction. The mesothelioma toxins released can also affect the kidneys and cause them to lose their ability perform their duties. A doctor may require scans of imaging or blood tests to look for abnormalities, depending on the mesothelioma type. These include CT (computer-tomography) scanners and MRIs (magnetic imaging) and PETs (positron emission scans). These tests can help doctors decide on the best treatment for mesothelioma sufferers, by ruling out other diseases. Chest X rays are also useful in diagnosing Mesothelioma. Mesothelioma can cause the chest cavity and lungs to appear discolored or cloudy. A doctor can use the procedure known as VATS (video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery) to lessen the inflammation caused by fluid accumulation and improve breathlessness. It can also remove any tissue samples to test. Diagnosis Mesothelioma, a form of asbestos cancer that is found in the lining of organs, such as the abdomen and lungs, is a type of cancer caused by asbestos. indio asbestos attorneys is a rare form of cancer, but people exposed to asbestos are at risk of developing it. The symptoms may be similar to other conditions and illnesses which is why it is crucial to obtain a diagnosis from your doctor. The diagnosis of mesothelioma is made through a combination of physical examinations, blood tests and imaging tests. These tests are typically done in a clinic or hospital and may include an X ray, CT scan, or MRI. The X-rays provide a visual representation of the internal structures of your body including your abdomen and chest. They can reveal a buildup between the lungs, chest wall and a fluid known as the pleural effusion. They may also reveal a mass or lump in the chest, abdomen, or another area. MRI and CT scans offer more precise images than X-rays of your organs, and can be used by doctors to determine the location and size of any mesothelioma. These scans can also show whether mesothelioma is spreading to other parts of your body. Another important diagnostic tool is a biopsy, where a small amount of tissue or fluid is removed and tested for cancerous cells. The most common mesothelioma biopsies include an aspiration using a fine needle and a surgical biopsy. If other tests aren't conclusive, or your symptoms suggest that the cancer is in your chest cavity or lungs A more aggressive biopsy might be suggested. The more invasive procedures used to diagnose peritoneal or pericardial mesothelioma involve the use of a tube equipped with a video camera in the chest or abdomen. This can be used by a surgeon to take tissue samples or fluids to test. They can also perform VATS, a type keyhole surgery. Your doctor may also order blood tests and other medical tests in addition to the mesothelioma test in order to determine how well your organs work. Your doctor will conduct physical examinations to check your heart and lymph nodes as well as other areas that may be affected by mesothelioma. They will also inquire about your experience with asbestos exposure, as well as any prior ailments or treatments you've been through. Treatment The type of mesothelioma and the stage determine the treatment. The stage of the cancer is determined by a combination of factors, such as the speed at which the tumor expands and spreads, the time it takes for symptoms to appear and whether the disease has metastasized. People are more likely to develop mesothelioma when they have certain risk factors. Among the most significant are asbestos exposure and gender. One can be exposed to asbestos by working directly with the material or indirectly through other work or activities. Exposure may occur over many years and often decades before mesothelioma symptoms begin to manifest. Asbestos is a naturally occurring mineral that is durable and heat resistant. The mineral can be broken down into dust particles during the mining process, or when workers remove asbestos-containing insulation. These dust particles can be inhaled, or ingested. Inhaling the fibers may cause irritation, scarring and cell division that may cause mesothelioma. A range of procedures can be used to detect mesothelioma. Doctors can take the pleural liquid by performing a procedure referred to as thoracentesis or insert a needle into the chest for the collection of a tissue sample. Other diagnostic tools include MRI and CT scans, which show the abdomen and chest where tumors or masses are situated. After a diagnosis is confirmed doctors can treat the disease to ease pain and other symptoms. Some patients have various treatments, such as chemotherapy, surgery and radiation. Some doctors include the treatment of tumors and immunotherapy in a mesothelioma treatment plan. If a patient is suffering from an accumulation of lungs-related fluid doctors can treat it by draining the excess through tubes placed inside the chest (pleurodesis). In certain cases patients may be genetically predisposed and increases the risk for mesothelioma. Genetic counselors can tell the appropriateness of testing the patient is appropriate. A doctor will schedule follow-up appointments after mesothelioma treatments. These appointments will let the doctor to observe the patient's health and look for indications of the possibility of recurrence. Prognosis Mesothelioma is almost always caused by exposure to asbestos, which is a group composed of microscopic fibres often used in the construction industry. These fibres can lodge in the linings of organs like the stomach cavity and the lungs when people breathe them in or swallow them. Over time, these fibres can cause irritation that can result in cancerous growths. The symptoms usually do not show up until decades after exposure, and most patients are diagnosed with mesothelioma in later life. The symptoms of mesothelioma depend on the type and stage of the cancer as well as the part of the body it is in. Pleural mesothelioma occurs in the lung lining (pleura), and accounts for the majority of cases, while peritoneal mesothelioma develops in the stomach cavity. Other types of mesothelioma may develop in the membrane surrounding the heart or reproductive organs. Once doctors have an indication of cancer, they can use a range of tests to determine the extent the cancer has spread and decide the best treatment for the patient. Doctors can test for mesothelioma using a chest X ray, CT scan, ultrasound as well as urine and blood samples, or by taking biopsy. X-rays, along with other tests, can determine if the tumor is in one location or has spread to other parts of the body. Doctors can determine if it is epithelioid or mesothelioma of the pleural region. Both types can grow and spread more quickly in later stages of the disease especially when the cancer has spread to the lymph nodes and other parts of the body. In certain cases doctors are able to eliminate mesothelioma completely. This can dramatically improve the patient's chances of survival. However, in the majority of cases mesothelioma has advanced enough to be surgically removed completely and patients will have to undergo other treatments to extend their lives as long as possible. Research has shown that certain characteristics of patients can affect mesothelioma's survival rates. Patients with mesothelioma in their family, or are healthy and younger generally have a better prognosis. Other factors include smoking and the amount of health issues a person has.